Pass CTAL_TM_001 Exam Latest Practice Questions Updated on Jun 23, 2026 [Q77-Q94]

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Pass CTAL_TM_001 Exam Latest Practice Questions Updated on Jun 23, 2026

ISTQB CTAL_TM_001 Study Guide Archives 

NEW QUESTION # 77
Considerable attention will be given in this project to defining exit criteria and on reporting back on their status. Which combination of TWO exit criteria from the list would be best to use? 1 credit
I. Total number of defects found
II. Percentage of test cases executed
III. Total test effort planned versus total actual test effort spent
IV. Defect trend (number of defects found per test run over time

  • A. (i) and (iv)
  • B. (i) and (ii)
  • C. (ii) and (iv)
  • D. (ii) and (iii)

Answer: C

Explanation:
Topic 2, Scenario 2 "Reviews"
A software development organization wants to introduce some specific improvements to its test process. Currently, most of their testing resources are focussedon system testing. They are developing embedded software, and do not have a simulation environment to enable them toexecute software modules on the development host. They have been advised that introducing inspections and reviews could be the most appropriate step forward.


NEW QUESTION # 78
You have directed one of your testers to construct a "smoke test" to execute against new builds prior to starting formal testing. This is an example of which software development lifecycle activity?
[1]

  • A. Software development and maintenance
  • B. Change and configuration management
  • C. Project management
  • D. Technical support

Answer: B

Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Change and configuration management. This is because a smoke test is a type of test that checks the basic functionality and stability of a new build before proceeding to more detailed testing. A smoke test is an example of change and configuration management, which is the activity of controlling and tracking the changes made to the software and its configuration items throughout the software development lifecycle. References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Managing the Test Team - ISTQB not-for-profit association


NEW QUESTION # 79
Explain how the above mentioned report may differ from a report that you produce for the project manager, who is a test specialist Select TWO items from the following options that can be used to report to the project manager and would not be included in a report to senior management. 1 credit

  • A. Give product risk status
  • B. State recommendations for release
  • C. Show details on effort spent
  • D. List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity
  • E. Show trend analysis

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 80
Refer to SCENARIO 2 - You have been tasked with recruiting testers for Project 3 to help design and run regression tests, you have been provided with a skills matrix for four prospective candidates. The matrix shows the skill level (High or Low) for each candidate:

Which candidate would be the MOST suitable for a test analyst role on Project 3?
SELECT ONE OPTION

  • A. Lydia
  • B. Harry.
  • C. George.
  • D. Bob.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 81
You are a new lest manager in an organization You have been asked to assess the defect process to determine if there are any efficiency improvements that could be made that would reduce the cost of quality You have started digging through the defect Information What information would be most helpful for this investigation?

  • A. relationship between the risk rating of the software and the seventy of the defect
  • B. Defect priorities and seventies as related to time from reporting to closure
  • C. Risk areas m which defects have been detected and the
  • D. Areas of the software producing the most defects
  • E. The phase in which a defect was introduced versus the phase in which it was found

Answer: A

Explanation:
* Key Data for Defect Process Improvement:
* Analyzing when defects are introduced versus when they are detected is critical to identifying process inefficiencies.
* This information helps pinpoint gaps in earlier phases, allowing the team to implement preventive measures and reduce overall costs.
* Evaluation of Options:
* AandBare useful but do not address the root cause of inefficiencies.
* C(Risk areas and severity relationship) is helpful but secondary to understanding phase discrepancies.
* Dis correct as it provides the most actionable insights for process improvement.
References and Syllabus Alignment:
* Defect lifecycle analysis is discussed under "Defect Management" (TM-2.3.1) in the ISTQB syllabus.


NEW QUESTION # 82
Risks have been identified for a project and they have been analysed using a quantitative method, with the following results for probability and impact.

Which risk should the System Testing focus on mitigating first?
SELECT ONE OPTION

  • A. Risk D
  • B. Risk C
  • C. Risk A.
  • D. Risk B.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 83
There is a debate in your organization about who can close a defect report The developers think they should be able to reject and close defects without any further steps The testers are not happy with this approach as they are afraid the rejections may go undetected and the developers may close something without understanding the real problem How can this problem be rectified7

  • A. Only testers should be allowed to close defect reports
  • B. Closure should only occur when a defect is fixed and tested
  • C. No one should close a defect report until the release is completed and the product is successfully deployed to production
  • D. Only management should be allowed to close defect reports

Answer: B

Explanation:
* Context Analysis:
* Developers want to close defects unilaterally, while testers are concerned about unresolved or misunderstood issues being overlooked.
* Defect closure requires validation that the fix is implemented and verified to prevent recurrence of the issue.
* Evaluation of Options:
* A. Only testers should be allowed to close defect reports:
* Incorrect. This creates a bottleneck and removes shared accountability for quality.
* B. Only management should be allowed to close defect reports:
* Incorrect. Management involvement adds unnecessary delays and complexity.
* C. No one should close a defect report until the release is completed and the product is successfully deployed to production:
* Incorrect. Defects should be closed as they are fixed and tested to ensure progress is tracked.
* D. Closure should only occur when a defect is fixed and tested:
* Correct. Ensures collaboration between developers and testers to verify the resolution.
* Syllabus Alignment:
* The ISTQB syllabus emphasizes clear defect management processes, including closure after verification (TM-2.3.4).
References:
ISTQB Advanced Level Test Management Syllabus (TM-2.3.4)


NEW QUESTION # 84
A number of options have been suggested for the level of independence to be employed for the testing on the next project, and are shown below.
i. External test specialists perform non-functional testing.
ii. Testing is outsourced.
iii. Testing is carried out by the developer.
iv.
A separate test team carries out the testing.
v.Testing is performed by the business.
vi. Testing is performed by a different developer.
Which of the following orders the above in a correct order of independence? 1 credit

  • A. ii, i, v, vi
  • B. i, iv, v, vi
  • C. i, ii, iv, vi
  • D. ii, v, i, iii

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 85
Explain how the above mentioned report may differ from a report that you produce for the project manager, who is a test specialist Select TWO items from the following options that can be used to report to the project manager and would not be included in a report to senior management. 1 credit

  • A. Give product risk status
  • B. State recommendations for release
  • C. Show details on effort spent
  • D. List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity
  • E. Show trend analysis

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:


NEW QUESTION # 86
Why might a RAD approach be a better option for the test manager rather than a sequential development? 2 credits

  • A. Time-box constraints will guarantee code releases are delivered on schedule.
  • B. It will allow the marketing, clerical and testing staff to validate and verify the early screen prototypes.
  • C. More time can be spent on test execution as less formal documentation is required.
  • D. It will extend the development team's abilities and enhance future delivery capabilities.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:


NEW QUESTION # 87
Which of the following is the MOST relevant factor to consider when selecting an open source tool? SELECT ONE OPTION

  • A. The formal user support available for the tool.
  • B. The initial cost of the tool and ongoing annual costs.
  • C. The number of testers that will use the tool.
  • D. The number of user screens in the tool.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 88
Which of the following software characteristics are possibly revealed through the application of a open source static analysis tool?

  • A. Coding standard violations
  • B. Timing dependencies
  • C. Concurrency thresholds
  • D. Memory leaks

Answer: A

Explanation:
A static analysis tool is a software tool that analyzes the source code of a program without executing it. It can detect various software characteristics, such as syntax errors, potential bugs, security vulnerabilities, code quality, and coding standard violations. Coding standard violations are deviations from the agreed or recommended rules and conventions for writing source code, such as naming, indentation, formatting, commenting, and complexity. A static analysis tool can check the source code against a predefined or customized coding standard and report any violations. Coding standard violations can affect the readability, maintainability, and portability of the code, and can also introduce defects or inconsistencies. List of tools for static code analysisTop 5 Open Source Source and Free Static Code Analysis Tools in 2020 References:
* List of tools for static code analysis - Wikipedia
* Top 5 Open Source Source and Free Static Code Analysis Tools in 2020 - GeeksforGeeks


NEW QUESTION # 89
What is the main reason why reviews are especially beneficial in the above-mentioned scenario? 2 credits

  • A. They ensure a common understanding of the product.
  • B. They can be performed without exercising the code.
  • C. They enhance project communication.
  • D. They find defects early.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:


NEW QUESTION # 90
In relation to cost of quality, which of the following would be classified as a cost of detection? SELECT ONE OPTION

  • A. Training developers to write more secure code.
  • B. Correcting errors found in a requirements review.
  • C. Fixing defects found in unit testing.
  • D. Designing test cases and writing test scripts.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 91
Given is the following defect removal chart reported at the end of system testing - showing total defects detected and closed defects (fixed and successfully retested). A number of open defects are classified as critical. All tests have been executed.

Based on the chart above, what is the most appropriate next test phase? 1 credit

  • A. Another system test cycle to verify defect resolution
  • B. Acceptance testing to verify operational requirements
  • C. Acceptance testing to verify the business process
  • D. Requirements testing as part of testing regulatory compliance

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 92
Within the projects, a master test plan and phase test plan will be used. Following is a list of characteristics applicable for test plans:
a.Any deviation from the procedures described in the test strategy document
b.The overall estimated costs, timescales and resource requirements
c.A detailed schedule of testing activities
d.The development deliverables to be tested
e.Which test staff members (names) will be involved and when
f.Level of requirements coverage achieved
Which THREE of the above mentioned characteristics relate to the master test plan? 1 credit

  • A. b
  • B. f
  • C. d
  • D. e
  • E. c
  • F. a

Answer: A,C,F


NEW QUESTION # 93
Your project manager has requested that you run management reviews in her absence. Which two of the following might you be expected to do at these reviews?
a. Check for defects in requirements documents.
b. Check the process to see if it passes the assessment.
c. Check the consistency of the project plan.
d. Check compliance by conducting evidential interviews
e. Check adequacy of management procedures.
f. Check contractual compliance for a software product Select one correct answer from the options below:

  • A. a and b.
  • B. c and e.
  • C. e and f.
  • D. c and d.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 94
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